Homemade black powder

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  • Delmar

    Master
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    Jun 2, 2009
    1,751
    38
    Goshen IN
    ...I put on the percussion cap and fired. The powder did not ignite. Put on another cap and fired, still nothing. I did the trick where you put a grain or so of BP behind the nipple, and it boomed like a mutha!...
    Update
    while I am not going to make any more of this exact powder,I was able to use the rest of the batch I made by "priming the load" by putting a few grains of BP in the barrel, before I added the white powder.Fired every time!
     

    Delmar

    Master
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    Jun 2, 2009
    1,751
    38
    Goshen IN
    Test #2
    KNO3 mixed 50/50 by volume with powdered sugar. Mixed it in the coffee grinder for 60 sec. this is an ultra fine powder. The first burn I did was easier to light than the previous batch, but when I tried to make a video it took a bit to light. This powder does appear to burn hotter than the first. Could be because I used powdered sugar instead of granular, which would weigh less. This would mean I have a higher % of KNO3 in this batch. I guess I really should break out the scales
    There were a couple of small "pearls so I am guessing my sugar was a little moist, so I'm going to put it in the dehydrator for a while before I try it in my gun.
    DelStacy24

    The coffee grinder I bought was a Hamilton Beach. $15 at Walmart. This model lets you press the button and it goes for 10 to 30 seconds (depending on the setting) so I didn't have to rig the switch to stand back!
     

    andyrping

    Sharpshooter
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    Mar 3, 2009
    584
    16
    Greensburg, Pennsylvania
    So I cooked up some white powder today from a recipe in Homemade Guns and Homemade ammo. Homemade Guns and Homemade Ammo - Brown (pdf document) free file download at fliiby.com It's the salt peter and sugar recipe. (I'm not recommending that anyone else try it nor am I the creator of this recipe)

    The KNO3 and sugar did dissolve easily at a point that was below the boiling point. I cooked it down till it was the consistency of thin apple sauce, then turned off the heat. I threw it on a plate to finish drying. I looks a lot like a mess of grits on the plate and was about that thick by the time I got the pan scraped out.
    image


    Then I took a little glob of the wet mixture and tried to see if I could light it. You can see by the attached video that this stuff is not real easy to ignite until it dries
    DelStacy24

    I haven't read through that recipe yet, a lot in that file, but when I was young, we used to use sugar and saltpeter to make smoke bombs. I don't know if you used any other ingredients, but the stuff we had burned really slow, and probably wouldn't be suitable for use in a firearm. I also did the same using ammonium nitrate fertilizer with sugar and sodium nitrate with sugar. They all yielded a similar effect. I had also read that black powder could be make using the sodium nitrate as a substitute for salt peter. My dad worked at a glass plant and they used sodium nitrate by the ton so it was a lot more readily available to me than saltpeter. I tried making black powder with it, but it too burned slow. Now that I look back, it could have been that I was using garder sulfur, and it lacked purity. It did some pretty neat stuff though. I would put it in a tin foil wrapper and light it and it would oxidize with the aluminum and get super bright. Oh the good ol pyro days! I had a big can of potassium perchlorate that I did some experimenting with too... got some neat colors with that.

    I also read, and this serious, that saltpeter can be made from bat dung. I think I may have seen that in a foxfire book. That'd be the way to go! Complete DIY!
     

    Delmar

    Master
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    Jun 2, 2009
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    Goshen IN

    Stimp

    Marksman
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    Jul 14, 2009
    196
    16
    Decatur, IN
    I've made smoke bombs before with the kno3 and sugar before.. Works pretty good but never really thought you could use it for powder. I think that the sulfer is a key component but don't know where to buy sulfur.
    Another good source of salt peter (KNO3) is Stump Remover. That is what I have used in the past.
     
    Last edited:

    Delmar

    Master
    Rating - 100%
    3   0   0
    Jun 2, 2009
    1,751
    38
    Goshen IN
    I've made smoke bombs before with the kno3 and sugar before.. Works pretty good but never really thought you could use it for powder. I think that the sulfer is a key component but don't know where to buy sulfur.
    Another good source of salt peter (KNO3) is Stump Remover. That is what I have used in the past.
    Stump remover is what I have been using so far, but I am told it is not the highest quality KNO3, It is also close to $7/lbs so I am going to try the link that dburkhead provided, unless one of the fertilizer plants around here carries it.
     
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